bundlewrap/nodes/AGENTS.md
CroneKorkN d3068ba8f6
agents: nodes carry only node-specific metadata
When the left4me bundle was first integrated, ovh.left4me's node
file carried ~40 lines of left4me-related metadata (git_url,
secret_key, full nginx vhost, monitoring, backups, nftables
rules). The maintainer pushed back: per-node metadata should be
only what genuinely varies per host. Refactor brought it down to
{'domain': 'left4.me'} with everything else in bundle defaults
or in a reactor deriving from the domain.

Add the rule to bundles/AGENTS.md from the bundle-author angle
(use defaults / vault-keyed-on-node for secrets, cite left4me
and postgresql for the established pattern). Add the reviewer's
form to nodes/AGENTS.md Pitfalls.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-10 20:27:52 +02:00

98 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown

# nodes/
## What's here
One file per node, ~22 in total. Each file is a single Python
expression (a dict literal) describing one machine: hostname, groups,
bundles, and metadata.
## Loader mechanism
`nodes.py` (top of the repo) walks `nodes/`, reads each `*.py` file,
runs `eval()` on its content, and then *demagifies* the result —
resolving any `!password_for:`, `!decrypt:`, `!decrypt_file:`, and
`!32_random_bytes_as_base64_for:` magic strings via `repo.vault`. See
[`docs/agents/conventions.md#secrets`](../docs/agents/conventions.md#secrets)
for the magic-string list.
This loader shape has consequences:
- **No top-level imports.** The file must be a single expression. No
`import os`, no `def`, no `if`. Use `repo.libs.<x>` from bundle code
if you need a helper.
- **Silent drop on parse failure.** Vanilla bundlewrap omits a node
whose file fails to eval. The maintainer's `groups.py` was patched
in commit `dc40295` to print the error; the node-loader prints
on `nodes.py` errors via the same shape. Symptom either way:
`bw nodes` lists fewer nodes than expected.
## Conventions
- **Filename = node name.** `home.server.py` defines the node `home.server`.
- **Naming pattern: `<location>.<role>.py`.** Examples:
`home.server.py`, `htz.mails.py`, `ovh.left4me.py`,
`mseibert.freescout.py`.
- **`*.py_` parks a node** without loading it. Used to keep
decommissioned-but-not-deleted configs in tree (e.g.
`htz.l4d2.py_`). The loader only matches `*.py`.
- **Magic strings only resolve here.** `!password_for:` etc. work in
node files; in groups, bundles, or items they don't — call
`repo.vault.<verb>(...)` directly there.
## How to add a new node
1. Create `nodes/<location>.<role>.py` with a single dict expression:
```python
{
'id': 'a-uuid-or-stable-name',
'hostname': '<dns-name-or-ip>',
'groups': {
'debian-13',
'monitored',
# …
},
'bundles': {
# only bundles not provided by the groups above
},
'metadata': {
# node-local overrides and required keys
},
}
```
2. Add to relevant `groups/<axis>/<x>.py` if group membership is the
attachment point (preferred over per-node `bundles` lists).
3. Verify:
- `bw nodes` — your node should appear.
- `bw nodes <node> -a groups` — confirm group membership resolved
as expected (`bw groups -n <node>` does **not** exist).
- `bw metadata <node>` — confirm merged metadata.
## Pitfalls
- **Renaming a node renames the node.** Vault entries (anything keyed
on `!password_for:<node>`), `bw hash` records, and ssh known_hosts
associations all key on node name. Search-and-replace before
renaming, or vault lookups silently return new (wrong) values.
- **Don't restore `_old` or `*.py_` files** without checking
[`conventions.md#suspension-and-soft-delete-idioms`](../docs/agents/conventions.md#suspension-and-soft-delete-idioms).
These are intentional parks/buffers, not bugs.
- **`id` must be unique.** A pre-apply hook (`hooks/unique_node_ids.py`)
enforces this; duplicate IDs fail `bw test` and `bw apply`.
- **Bloated per-node metadata is usually a bundle smell.** If a
bundle's metadata block in the node file has more than 3-5 keys,
the bundle is probably under-using `defaults` / reactors. Push the
contribution into the bundle (see
[`bundles/AGENTS.md`](../bundles/AGENTS.md#conventions)) rather than
growing the node file.
## See also
- [`groups/AGENTS.md`](../groups/AGENTS.md) — group-membership patterns,
how metadata merges along the chain.
- [`docs/agents/conventions.md`](../docs/agents/conventions.md) —
demagify magic-strings, naming, eval-loader constraints.
- Fork's [`AGENTS.md`](https://github.com/CroneKorkN/bundlewrap/blob/main/AGENTS.md)
— node attribute reference (`hostname`, `username`, `dummy`, etc.).